suggestion,
advice, proposal作“建议”讲时,相关的名词性从句要用虚拟语气。
My suggestion is
that we (should) go to the cinema together.我建议我们一块儿去看电影。(表语从句)
It’s suggested that you (should) stay here for another
week.建议你在这儿再待一个星期。(主语从句)
He gave me an
suggestion that I should go to Shanghai for a holiday.他建议我去上海旅游。(同位语从句)
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高手过招
单项填空
His
suggestion to see the art
exhibition interested everyone of us. (2009·12·山东潍坊检测)
A. that we go B. which we should go
C. that we would
go D. we should go
解析:选A。不管是suggest的何种形式,在句子中有“建议”之意时,后接的从句必须用虚拟语气。
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3. affect
vt. 影响;侵袭;相当于;使感动;激起(悲伤、愤怒、爱等情绪)
易混辨析
affect/effect/influence
affect vt.表示“影响,(病)侵袭”,多指不好的影响。当affect的宾语是人时,它表示引起心智或感情上的影响,即“使……感动”。
effect 表示“影响”时,是名词,指由于某种原因直接产生的结果,常用短语为:have an effect on对……有影响;in
effect正在实行;实际上;side effect副作用;take
effect开始实行;开始生效;without effect没有效果;come into effect生效;实施;bring/carry
sth. into effect使……生效;be of no effect 无效果。
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influence多指对人的思想、观念、心理情绪等内在的东西产生潜移默化的影响,或对人的决定、行为等造成某种程度的影响。
The disease is
beginning to affect her brain.
疾病逐渐侵袭她的大脑。
We are deeply
affected by his devotion to work.
他对工作的奉献令我们深受感动。
The book had a
great influence on his life.
这本书对他的人生影响很大。
He is, in effect,
my rival. 实际上,他是我的竞争对手。
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