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单项填空
Sichuan province by the earthquake，causing difficulties to the postfestival road transport. （2009·11·陕西西安检测）
A. were
affected B. was affected
C. had
effected D. has affected
解析：选B。affect 为动词，意思是“影响；感动”；effect为名词，意思是“影响；效果”。根据句意选择B。
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4. appreciate
vt.欣赏；感激；意识到；体会；理解
appreciate后可接名词、代词、动名词、名词性从句等作宾语，但不能接不定式。表示“感激，感谢”时，其后的宾语只能为“物”，不能为“人”。其后不直接跟if或when引导的从句，若语义上需要接这类从句，需借助it，即：appreciate
it if/when ...。
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易混辨析
appreciate/thank
appreciate 意为“感激，感谢”时的结构为：
appreciate (doing) sth.
appreciate it if/when ...
thank表示“感谢”时的结构为：thank sb. for sth.。
I appreciate your
ability very much.
我很欣赏你的能力。
We shall
appreciate hearing from you again.
能再次收到你的来信，我们将十分感激。
I appreciate that
you have come here so early.
感谢你来得这么早。
I would appreciate it very
much if you would help me with it.如果你能帮助我做这件事，我将不胜感激。
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