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1.(08全国Ⅰ27)
—Have you known Dr.Jackson for a long time?
—Yes，
since she the
Chinese Society.
A.has joined B.joins C.had joined D.joined
答案 D
解析 since用作连词，引导时间状语从句时，从句中谓语动词常用一般过去时。
2.(08全国Ⅰ29)
The wet weather will continue
tomorrow， when a cold front to arrive.
A.is expected B.is expecting C.expects D.will be expected
答案 A
解析 “冷锋被预计要到来”是指现在“预料”而不是明天，故用一般现在时的被动语态。
3.(08全国Ⅱ11)
If the weather had been better，we could have had a picnic.But it all day.
A.rained B.rains C.has rained D.is raining
答案 A
解析 考查一般过去时的用法。本题的精妙之处在于用一个虚拟语气if...had
been better，...could have
had...。
4.(08全国Ⅱ12)
The director had her assistant some hot dogs for the
meeting.
A.picked up B.picks up C.pick
up D.picking
up
答案 C
解析 考查have
sb. do sth.结构。句意为：主任让她的助手为会议准备一些热狗(食物)。“让某人去做某事”，其中的不定式应该省略to。
5.(08全国Ⅱ14)
If their marketing plans succeed，they their
sales by 20 percent.
A.will increase B.have been increasing C.have
increased D.would be
increasing
答案 A
解析 句意为：如果他们的市场运作计划成功，那么他们的销售将会增加百分之二十。条件状语从句中用一般现在时表将来，主句必须用一般将来时。
6.(08北京22)
—Have you read a book called Waiting for Anya?
—Who it?
A.writes B.has
written C.wrote D.had
written
答案 C
解析 由于“写书”这一动作应发生在“读书”之前，且本句中并没有强调具体动作的情况，故该题空格处应表示一般过去的动作，用一般过去时态。
7.(08北京27)
The hotel wasn’t particularly good，but I in many worse hotels.
A.was staying B.stayed C.would
stay D.had stayed
答案 D
解析 由句中的worse可知该句是表达比较的含义，故本题句意应为:这家旅馆并不特别好，但是我住过比它更差的旅馆。由于“The hotel
wasn’t particularly good”中的时态是一般过去时态，所以stay这一动作应发生在描述情况之前，故须用过去完成时态。
8.(08北京29)
No decision about
any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed.A.will be made B.is
made C.is being made D.has been made
答案 A
解析 句意为：直到所有的候选人都被面试过后，才会作出下一步的任命。从句中使用了have
been interviewed，这是用现在完成时代替将来完成时，故主句使用将来时。
9.(08天津14)
He football
regularly for many years when he was young.
A.was playing B.played C.has
played D.had played
答案 B
解析 由句中regularly可知是过去某个时间内经常性、习惯性的动作，故用一般过去时。
10.(08安徽22)
—Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?
—Yes，I
did.You know，my
brother in the
match.
A.is playing B.was
playing C.has
played D.had played
答案 B
解析 句意为：——你昨天看篮球赛了吗？——看了。你要知道，我的弟弟在那场比赛中上场打球。故此处应该用过去进行时态。
11.(08安徽33)
I
like these English songs and they many
times on the radio.
A.taught B.have taught C.are taught D.have been taught
答案 D
解析 句意为：我喜欢这些英语歌曲，它们在收音机里已经被播放过多次了。此处用现在完成时态表示结果，且应该用被动形式。
12.(08江西32)
—Do you
think we should accept that offer?
—Yes， we should， for we such bad luck up till now， and time out.
A.have had;is running B.had;is running
C.have;has been run D.have had;has been
run
答案 A
解析 句意为：——你认为我们应该接受那个提议(帮助)吗？——是的，我们应该接受，因为迄今为止我们一直运气不好，而且时间就要用光了。因为有时间状语till now，所以第一个空应该用现在完成时态；根据句意，时间应是“就要用光，快用光了”，所以第二个空用现在进行时态，表示时间一点一滴地在流逝。
13.(08湖南32)
I called
Hannah many times yesterday evening，but I
couldn’t get through.Her brother
on the phone all the time!
A.was talking B.has
been talking C.has talked D.talked
答案 A
解析 句意为：昨天晚上我给汉娜打过很多次电话，就是打不通。她的哥哥一直在电话上说个不停。此处用过去
进行时态表示过去某一时间段内一直在进行的动作。
14.(08湖南35)
—Do you have any problems if you this job?
—Well，I’m
thinking about the salary...
A.offer B.will
offer C.are offered D.will be offered
答案 C
解析 句意为：“如果你被提供给这份工作的话你有什么问题吗？”“噢，我正在考虑薪水的问题……”在if引导的条件状语从句中，应用一般现在时态来代替一般将来时态。
15.(08陕西6)
The moment I
got home， I found I my
jacket on the playground.
A.had left B.left C.have
left D.was leaving
答案 A
解析 found为一般过去时态，而leave发生在find之前，故leave须用过去完成时态。
16.(08陕西11)
The message is very important， so it is
supposed as
soon as possible.
A.to be sent B.to
send C.being sent D.sending
答案 A
解析 be
supposed to do sth.表示“理应做某事”，是习惯搭配，而且send与the message之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故须用被动语态形式。
17. (08四川7)
The telephone ，but by the time
I got indoors，it
stopped.
A.had rung B.was
ringing C.rings D.has rung
答案 B
解析 由句意“电话响着，但我进入室内时停了。”可知，该题表达的时间与过去有关，而与现在无关。由此，排除C、D两项。而如果选A项，则与后面it stopped在逻辑上存在错误。
18.(08重庆23)
Judy is going to marry the sailor she inRomelast year.
A.meets B.met C.has met D.would meet
答案 B
解析 考查定语从句。根据时间状语last year可知，用一般过去时。
20.(08重庆31)
He as
a national hero for winning the first gold medal for his country in the
Olympics.A.regarded B.was regarded C.has regarded D.had been regarded
答案 B
解析 考查regard...as 把……认为是……。
21.(08重庆35)
Teenagers their
health because they play computer games too much.
A.have damaged B.are
damaging C.damaged D.will damage
答案 B
解析 根据because引导的原因状语的时态，可知前面的时态。
22.(08浙江5)
I don’t believe you’ve already finished reading
the book— I it to
you this morning!A.would
lend B.was lending C.had
lent D.lent
答案 D
解析 根据句意“我认为你还没有读完这本书——我今天早晨刚把它借给你”可知，是对过去事情的一个描述。
23.(08浙江7)
—What’s that noise?
—Oh， I
forgot to tell you.The new machine .
A.was tested B.will
be tested C.is being tested D.has been tested
答案 C
解析 根据一对一的问答可知，“机器正在被检测”，故选C项。
24.(08福建25)
So far this year we a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10
percent.
A.saw B.see C.had seen D.have seen
答案 D
解析 so
far一般与现在完成时连用。
25.(08辽宁23)
We first met on a train in 2000.We both felt
immediately that we each
other for years.A.knew B.have known C.had
known D.know
答案 C
解析 句意为：我们于2000年在火车上第一次相遇。我们两人都立刻觉得我们好像已认识了好多年。that从句中know的动作发生在句子谓语动词felt之前，因此从句谓语动词应用过去完成时态。
26.(08辽宁29)
—Have you got any job offers?
—No.I .
A.waited B.had
been waiting C.have waited D.am waiting
答案 D
解析 句意为：“有人给你提供工作了吗？”“没有，我正在等着。”用现在进行时态表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
27.(08江苏29)
—They are quiet，aren’t
they?
—Yes.They are accustomed at meals.
A.to talk B.to
not talk C.to talking D.to not talking
答案 D
解析 be
accustomed to 习惯于，to为介词，后接名词或动名词。由句意可知表示否定意义，故选D项。
28.(08江苏33)
—I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the
final.
—I think so.He for it for months.
A.is preparing B.was preparing
C.had been preparing D.has been
preparing
答案 D
解析 由句中“for months”与“will”可知，prepare的动作应发生在过去而且到目前还在继续，故用现在完成进行时。
29.(08山东25)
By the time he realizes he into a trap，it’ll be too
late for him to do anything about it.
A.walks B.walked C.has walked D.had walked
答案 C
解析 由句中realizes及it’ll be可知应用现在的时态，故排除B、D两项，由句意可知空白处强调已经完成的动作，故用现在完成时。
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