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九 情态动词与虚拟语气
1. Liza
___ well not want to go on the trip --- she hates traveling. 年全国卷（II）
A. will B. can
C. must D. may
2. John
promised his doctor he _____ not smoke, and he has smoked ever since. 年北京卷
A.
might B. should C.
could D. would.
3. It
is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it _____ be rather cold sometime. 年福建卷
A.
must B.
can C.
should
D. would
4. You
don’t have to know the name of the author to find a book. You ____find the book
by the title. 年湖南卷
A. must B. need
C. can D. would
5. What
a pity. Considering his ability and experience, he ____ better. 年江西卷
A.
need have done B. must have done C. can have done D. might have done
6. Thank
you for all your hard work last week. I don’t think we ____ it without you. 年山东卷
A. can manage
B. could have managed C. could manage D. can have managed
7. –What
sort of house do you want to have?
Something big? 年陕西卷
--Well, it be big--that’s not important.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. won’t
8. Although
this ____ sound like a simple task, great care is needed. 年四川卷
A. must B. may C. shall D. should
9. She
____ have left school, for her bike is still here. 年天津卷
A. can’t B. wouldn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
10. ---I
can’t find my purse anywhere. ---You have lost it while shopping. 年重庆卷
A. may
B. can C. should
D. would
11. ---
I’m sorry. I ______ at you the other day.
--- Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself. 年江苏卷
A. shouldn’t shout B. shouldn’t have shouted
C. mustn’t shout D. mustn’t have
shouted
12. Peter
_____ be really difficult at times even though he’s a nice person in general. 年辽宁卷
A. shall B. should C.
can D. must
13. You
_____ be hungry already — you had lunch only two hours ago! 年浙江卷
A. wouldn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t
14. The
teacher __ have thought Johnson was worth it or she wouldn't have wasted time
on him, I suppose. 2007年安徽卷 D
A. should B.
can C. would D. must
15. In
crowded places like airports and railway stations, you___ take care of your
luggage. 2007年北京卷 C
A. can B. may
C. must D. will
16. The
biggest problem for most plants, which _____ just get up and run away when
threatened, is that animals like to eat them. 2007年湖南卷B
A. shan’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t
17. ---How’s
your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful? 2007年全国一
---It _____ be, but it is now heavily
polluted. C
A. will B. would C. should D. must
18. ____
he had not hurt his leg, John would have won the race. 2007年全国卷II A
A. If B. Since C.
Though D. When
19. 一What does the sign over there read? 2007年四川卷
一“No
person ______ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette，cigar
or pipe in this area．” 2007年浙江卷 C
A．will B．may
C．shall
D. must
20. ---
My cat’s really fat.
--- You ______ have given her so much
food. 2007年浙江卷C
A. wouldn’t B. couldn’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t
21. —What
do you think we can do for our aged parents?
2007年重庆卷A
—You ______ do anything except
to be with them and be yourself.
A. don’t have to B. oughtn’t to C. mustn’t D.
can’t
22. –
She looks very happy. She ______ have passed the exam. 2007年江苏卷C
-- I guess so. It’s not difficult after all.
A. should B. could C. must D. might
23. The
boss has given everyone a special holiday, so we go to work tomorrow. 2007上海春季招生 C
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t
24. My
MP4 player isn’t in my bag. Where ______ I have put it? 2007年福建卷A
A.
can
B.
must
C. should
D. would
25. I
told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps I have driven her there. 2007年陕西卷
D
A.
could B. must C. might D. should
26. —
Turn off the TV, Jack, ____ your homework now?
2007年辽宁卷B
— Mum, just ten more minutes,
please.
A. Should you be doing B. Shouldn’t you be doing C. Couldn’t you be doing D. Will you be doing
27. —Where
is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday. 2007年江西卷D
—You it in the wrong place.
A. must put B. should have put C. might put D. might have put
28. ---
Guess what! I have got A for my term paper.
--- Great! You
______ read widely and put a lot of work into it. 2007年上海卷C
A. must B. should C. must have D. should have
29. There's
no light on－they______ be at
home. A(06全国卷一)
A. can't B.
mustn't C. needn't D. shouldn't
30. Some
aspects of a pilot’s job ______be boring, and pilots often _____work at
inconvenient hours. (06湖南卷)
A. can; have to
B. may; can C. have to;
may D. ought to; must
解析：A, can可能，表推测。have to 不得不（客观）
31. ---
What’s the name?
--- Khulaifi. _____ I spell that for
you? A（06北京卷）
A. Shall B.
Would C. Can D. Might
32. --
I think I'll give Bob a ring. D (06江苏卷)
-- You _____. You haven't been in touch with
him for ages.
A. will B.
may C. have to D. should
33. –May
I smoke here?
- If you ____, choose a seat in the smoking section. D (06山东卷)
A. should B.
could C. may D. must
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