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3.
(福建35)
But for the help of my English teacher, I the first prize in the English
Writing Competition.
A.
would not win B. would not have won
C. would win D. would have
won
答案B
解析 虚拟语气。此处虚拟语气表示与过去事实相反，句子谓语动词用would/should/could/might
+ have done结构，故选B。
4. (湖南30)
—
It’s the office! So you know eating is not allowed here.
—
Oh, sorry.
A. must B.
will C. may D. need
答案A
解析 句意为：这是办公室！因此你必须知道吃的不允许带到这里。must表示“绝不”的意思。
5. (海南25)
What
do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There be twelve
A.
should B.
would C. will D.
shall
答案 A
解析 你这是什么意思，只有十张票吗?应该有十二人。should表示“应该，应当”。
6. (上海27)
It_____ have been Tom that parked
the car here, as he is the only one with a car.
A. may B. can C. must D. should
答案 C
7. (四川13)
—I don’t care what people think.
—Well, you _______
A. could B. would C. should D. might
答案 C
解析 考查情态动词的用法。答话的人提了一个建议——你应该关注别人对你的评价的。should可以用来向别人提建议，所以答案为：C
8. (天津15)
This printer is of good quality. If it _______
break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.
A. would B. should C. could D. might
答案 B
9. (重庆32)
—Hi, Tom.
Any idea where Jane is?
—She_____in the classroom.
I saw her there just now.
A. shall be B. should have been C.
must be
D. might have been
答案C
.
(全国Ⅱ20)
I can’t leave. She told me that I stay here until she comes back.
A.
can B. must C. will D. may
答案 B
11. (江苏28)
He did not regret saying
what he did but felt that he it
differently.
A. could
express B. would express
C. could have
expressed D. must have expressed
答案 C
年高考题
1.(全国Ⅱ17)
Liza well
not want to go on the trip—she hates traveling.
A.will B.can C.must D.may
答案 D
解析 句意为：Liza极有可能不想去旅行——她讨厌旅行。may well很可能，极有可能，表示猜测。
当表示猜测时，will和can不能与well连用，must只能用于肯定句中。
2.(北京21)
John promised his doctor he not smoke， and he has
never smoked ever since.
A.might B.should C.could D.would
答案 D
解析 句意为:约翰答应医生他不再吸烟，从那以后，他再也没有吸过烟。由句意可知空格处表示允诺，故应选
择D项。
3.(天津6)
She have
left school， for
her bike is still here.
A.can’t B.wouldn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t
答案 A
解析 句意为：她不可能离开了学校，因为她的自行车仍然在这儿。can’t表示不可能；wouldn’t have
done
表虚拟；shouldn’t
have done本不该做(却已做了）；needn’t have
done本没必要做(但已做了）。
4.(江西26)
What a pity!Considering his ability and
experience， he better.
A.need have done B.must
have done C.can have done D.might have done
答案 D
解析 句意为：太遗憾了！鉴于他的能力和经验，他本可能做得更好。need have
done本来有必要做（而没做）；must have done是对过去发生的事情的肯定的推测，表示“过去一定做了”；can have done是对过去发生的事情的不肯定的推测；might have
done表示“本来可以”。
5.(湖南28)
You don’t have to know the name of the author to
find a book.You find
the book by the
title.
A.must B.need C.can D.would
答案 C
解析 句意为：要找到一本书你不一定非要知道作者的名字。你可以根据书的标题找到这本书。can表示“可以，能够”。
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