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37.（·浙江杭州西湖中学检测）30. We ________ last night , but we went to
the concert instead.
A. must have studied B. might
study
C. should have studied D. would study
C考查情态动词的用法。句意：昨晚我们应该学习，可是我们去听了音乐会。此处should have studied表示虚拟语气，意为：应该学习而实际上没有学习。
38.（·云南昆明一中第一次月考）15．-- I haven’t got the
reference book yet, but I’ll have a test on the subject next month.
-- Don’t worry．You ______ have it by Friday.
A．shall B．could C．must D．may
A考查情态动词的用法。此处shall表示许诺。句意：别担心。你星期五之前一定会拿到它。
39.（·广西玉林、南宁二中9月联考）33．---
You a meal for me this
evening. I had dinner at the Chinese Dragon with Tom.
--- Well, why didn’t you phone 高@考￥资*源&&网and let me
know?
A．should
cook B．needn’t have cooked
C．don’t
need to cook D．should have cooked
B考查情态动词的用法。此处needn’t have cooked表示虚拟。语境：---今晚你没有必要给我做饭。我和汤姆在中国龙饭店吃了饭。-----那你为什么不给我打电话让我知道呢？
40.（·四川绵阳中学第一次月考）24.—I wonder why Sara looks worried today.
—I'm
not sure，but she a small accident driving here.
A.
could have B. might have
C.
might have had D. must have had
C考查情态动词的用法。根据I'm not sure可知表示对过去没把握的推测，故用might have done的形式。语境：---我不知道今天Sara为什么看起来焦虑。---我不确定。她可能驾车来这儿时遇到了小的意外事故。
41.（·湖南长沙一中第一次月考）22．The driver tried everything he could think of,
but the car just not move．
A．should
B．might C．must D．would
D考查情态动词的用法。此处would意为：会。句意：那位司机用了他能想到的任何方法，可那车还是不会动。
42.（·湖南长沙一中第一次月考）34．I am not going to sit here and let her abuse
me．I demand that she
immediately for what she just
said．
A．apologize B．would apologize
C．apologized D．must apologize
A考查虚拟语气。此处demand后表要求用should+动词原形的形式。故选A。
43.（·四川成都市摸底）23．Great efforts to increase grain production if food shortages are to be avoided.
A．could
be made B．must be made
C．might
be made D．would be made
B考查情态动词及短语的用法。解题关键：掌握短语make great efforts to do
sth，如果将其变成被动语态即为great
efforts must be made。
44.（·四川成都外国语学校9月考）23．It is important to
know about the cultural differences that cause problems.
A．must
B．dare
D考查情态动词的用法。此处may表可能。句意：了解可能导致问题的文化差异是非常重要的。
45.（·宁夏银川一中第一次月考）35．If
only I _____ a few days ago！Then I
wouldn’t have been feeling so worried now.
A．looked ahead B．could look ahead
C．were to look ahead D．had looked ahead
D考查虚拟语气。句意：要是我能预见几年该多好啊！
46.（·江西师大开学试题）27. ------ Can I pay the bill by
check ?
------ Sorry, sir. But it is the management rules of our hotel that
payment _______ be made in cash.
A. shall B. can C. will D. may
A考查情态动词的用法。此处shall表示根据法规必须做某事。句意：宾馆的管理规定用现金付账。
47.（·湖南雅礼中学第一次月考）25．–It’s
really a pity that I didn’t see you in Shanghai.
-- I _________ to see
you in the hotel, but I was too busy.
A．hope B．had hoped C．hoped D．am hoping
B考查虚拟语气。此处had hoped to do sth是虚拟语气，意为：本希望在旅馆看到你，可我太忙。（实际上，没看到。）
48.（·湖南雅礼中学第一次月考）31．_________ it
rain, the crops would be saved.
A．Will B．Should C．Would D．Could
B考查虚拟语气。此处should意为：万一。句意：万一天下雨，庄稼就会得救。
49.（·湖南雅礼中学第一次月考）34．Rose
_________ tell her mother that she didn’t pass the exam.
A．dare not to B．doesn’t dare to C．doesn’t dare D．dares
not
B考查动词dare的用法。此处dare是实意动词，故用doesn’t
dare to tell。。。的形式。
50.（·江西南昌一中第一次月考）35．．She insisted
that she ______ not guilty , but we insisted that she ____ into prison
A．was; be put B．be ; was
put
C．should be;
was put D．was; should put
A考查insist的用法及虚拟语气。第一空insist后为事实故用一般过去时；第二空insist后为主张、观点。
51.（·黑龙江哈师大附中第二次月考）25.
Don’t play with the dog, Jack, for
it ________ be dangerous at times.
 A. shall B.
should C. can D. must
C考查情态动词的用法。此处can表理论上的推测，句意：杰克，不要玩弄那条狗因它有时很危险。
52.（·黑龙江哈三中月考）28.
---Alice, let’s go to the supermarket and buy some food.
---Sorry, Mike ____ come to see me this
afternoon so I’d better stay at home in case he comes.
A. can B.
may C. must D.
will
B考查情态动词的用法。根据in case he comes可知表示没有把握的推测，故用may。
53.（·桂林十八校第一次月考）31.
Jack _________ the test again; in that case, his father will be very
disappointed.
A. must have failed B. might fail C. should fail D. could have failed
B考查情态动词的用法。此处might表示没有把握的推测。
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