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14.(全国Ⅱ15)
Mary wanted to travel around the world all by
herself，but her parents did not her
to do so.
A.forbid B.allow C.follow D.ask
答案 B
解析 句意为:玛丽想独自环球旅行，可是她父母不允许她这样做。答案为B。
15.(天津6)
We want to rent a bus which can 40 people for our trip to
Beijing.
A.load B.hold C.fill D.support
答案 B
解析 句意为:我们想租一辆能容纳40人的公共汽车到北京旅游。hold有“容纳、包含”之意；which引导定语从句，先行词为bus，故不能用fill.
16.(天津8)
Most of us know we should cut down on fat，but knowing
such things isn’t much help when it
shopping and
eating.
A.refers to B.speaks
of C.focuses on D.comes to
答案 D
解析 when it comes to (doing)
sth.当涉及（做）某事的情况、事情或问题时；refer to参考，提及；speak of说起；focus on注意，聚焦于。
17.(辽宁22)
The computer system suddenly while he was searching for
information on the Internet.
A.broke down B.broke
out C.broke up D.broke in
答案 A
解析 break down（机器等）发生故障；（人）感情崩溃；break out（战争，灾难等）突然发生；break up分开；分解；结束。break in强行进入； 打断（谈话等）。
18.(浙江8)
We’re trying to ring you back，Bryan，but we think
we your number
incorrectly.
A.looked up B.took
down C.worked out D.brought
about
答案 B
解析 本题考查短语动词的用法。look up查找；take down记下;写下；work out制订;算出；bring about带来;产生;引起;导致。句意为：我们设法给你回电话，但我们认为我们记错了电话号码。
19.(浙江20)
— What should I do first?
— The instructions that you should mix flour with water carefully
first.
A.go B.tell C.write D.say
答案 D
解析 本题考查动词的用法。句意为“我应该先做什么？” “说明书上说你应该首先把水和面粉仔细地搅拌好。”表示“……东西上说或写着……时”要用say或read，如：The board
says/reads，“Keep off the grass.”牌子上写着：“勿踏草地。”
20.(福建28)
She Japanese
when she was in Japan.Now she can speak it freely.
A.picked out B.made
out C.made up D.picked
up
答案 D
解析 本题考查动词短语的辨析。pick up偶然、无意中学会……。
21.(全国Ⅲ14)
Before building a house，you will have
to the
government’s permission.
A.get from B.follow C.receive D.ask for
答案 D
解析 句意为：建房子需请求政府的允许。get...from...从……得到……；follow遵循，依照……行事；receive收到，此三项均不符合题意。
22.(上海42)
The company is starting a new advertising
campaign to new customers to its stores.
A.join B.attract C.stick D.transfer
答案 B
解析 句意为：为了把新的顾客吸引到店内，公司开始了一场新的广告战。join参加；stick粘，贴；固定在某处；transfer转移；传给。
23.(福建27)
The dictionary is being printed and it will soon .
A.turn out B.come
out C.start out D.go
out
答案 B
解析 句意为：这本词典正在印刷，不久将出版。turn out关掉；结果是；生产；start out出发；开始做某事；go out外出;熄灭；过时。
24.(湖南26)
I was just talking to Margaret when Jackson .
A.cut in B.cut
down C.cut out D.cut up
答案 A
解析 cut in插话，打断别人的话；cut down砍倒；cut out剪掉，剪下；cut up剁碎，砍碎。
25.(湖北35)
This picture was taken a long time ago.I wonder
if you can my father.
A.find out B.pick
out C.look out D.speak
out
答案 B
解析 find out（通过努力等）找到，发现；pick out拣出；挑出；look out注意；向外看；speak out大声说出，只有pick out符合题意。
26.(重庆24)
His idea of having weekly family meals together，which seemed
difficult at first，has
many good changes in their lives.
A. got through B.
resulted from C. turned into D.
brought about
答案 D
解析 句意为：他的每周一次的家庭团聚的主意，一开始似乎困难，但现在已给他们的生活带来了巨大变化。get through通过；完成；result from（作为原因）产生，发生；turn into变成……；bring about导致……。
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