27.(山东29)

Modern plastics can               very high and very low temperatures.

A.stand                                B.hold                       C.carry                               D.support

答案  A

解析  句意为:现在的塑料能忍受高温和低温。故A项正确。

28.(山东32)

What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has                   ？

A.given out                           B.put out                          C.held up                      D.used up

答案  A

解析  考查动词短语的用法区别。由句意可知空白处的意思应为“用光”，选项A和选项D均含有此意，而give out表示“用光”时是不及物的，不用于被动结构，故选项A正确。

29.(江西28)

Please tell me how the accident                    .I am still in the dark.

A.came by                            B.came upon                    C.came to                            D.came about

答案  D

解析  come by得到；获得；come upon发现；碰上；come to达到；提及；come about产生，引起。

30.(04全国Ⅰ26)

—How about eight o’clock outside the cinema?

—That            me fine.

A.fits                                   B.meets                               C.satisfies                            D.suits

答案  D

解析  考查动词辨析。这四个词在汉语意思上很接近，fit一般指衣服等的尺寸对某人很合适；meet有“满足……的要求”之意；satisfy的意思是“使……满意”；suit指样式、场合、方便等，意思是“适合……的要求”。答语的句意为：这约定正适合我。

B组

1.(全国Ⅰ34)

“Goodbye，then，”she said，without even                   from her book.

A.looking down                B.looking up                     C.looking away                    D.looking on

答案  B

解析  look down向下看；look up 抬头，向上看；look on旁观。由句意可知B项正确。

2.(全国Ⅱ18)

Why don’t you just                  your own business and leave me alone?

A.make                                   B.open                                C.consider                           D.mind

答案  D

解析  make制造；使；open开；consiodler认为；考虑；mind在意，介意。mind your own business管你自己的事情。

3.(天津7)

Lucy has                 all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.

A.acquired                       B.finished                  C.concluded                        D.achieved

答案  D

解析  句意为：露西在高中已经实现了她为自己制定的所有目标，并准备在大学迎接新的挑战。achieve

one’s goal/aim实现某人的目标。

4.(湖北24)

If the firms failed to make enough money，they would                 .

A.close down                          B.call off                   C.turn down                        D.set off

答案  A

解析  close down关闭；call off取消；turn down调低；拒绝；set off出发。句意为：如果公司不能赚足够的钱，它们就会倒闭。

5.(陕西11)

We had wanted to finish our task by noon，but it didn’t quite               as planned.

A.find out                        B.give out                 C.hand out                           D.work out

答案  D

解析  考查动词短语意义辨析。find out查明，发现，了解；give out分发；筋疲力尽；用完；hand out分发；work out算出；结果是。由句意“我们本想正午前完成任务，但结果并没像计划的那样”可知应选D项。

6.(四川28)

Mum                 to us，“Be quiet!Your little sister’s sleeping.”

A.whispered                            B.shouted                         C.explained                          D.replied

答案  A

解析  句意为：“安静！你们的小妹妹在睡觉”。根据句意及情景知，妈妈应对我们低声说，而不是大喊大叫。

7.(浙江11)

We firmly believe that war never settles anything.It only                violence.

A.runs into                       B.comes from                  C.leads to                            D.begins with

答案  C

解析  考查动词短语的意思。句意为：我们坚决认为战争不会解决任何事情，只会导致暴力。run into撞上；come from来自；lead to导致；begin with以……开始。

8.(辽宁34)

You can’t imagine what difficulty we had               home in the snowstorm.

A.walked                                B.walk                                C.to walk                            D.walking

答案  D

解析  考查have difficulty (in) doing sth.短语的变式运用。difficulty在句中充当先行词，其后为定语从句。

9.(江苏28)

—Can I smoke here?

—Sorry.We don’t allow                   here.

A.people smoking                    B.people smoke         C.to smoke                          D.smoking

答案  D